There are 4 stamens - 2 pairs of unequal length - with yellowish anthers, and a green style, all not exserted from the corolla. Vervain should not be used during pregnancy. In Minnesota it is native to and has been found in most counties throughout the state with only a few scattered exceptions, one metro exception being Dakota County. However, some people incorrectly call V. officinalis blue vervain, so it can get confusing. Above: 1st photo - Note that branching occurs only near the top of the stem. There are 5 Verbenas found today in Minnesota, 4 native and 1 introduction. Blue vervain is a plant that is resistant to drought. The majority of the species are native to the Americas and Asia. See the photo below. Hope that helps! Its leaves are oppositely arranged, lance-shaped, and on short petioles with large serrations along the edge. It contains about 250 species of annual and perennial herbaceous or semi-woody flowering plants. However, the primary parts used used medicinally by modern herbalists are the aerial parts of the plant. Herbal Materia Medica by Michael Moore Below: The seed pods are 4-angled and only 4mm long, each containing 4 of the brown oblong 4-sided 2mm long seeds. The extant Verbenas are: V. hastata, Blue or Swamp Vervain; V. simplex, Narrow-leaved Vervain; V. stricta, Hoary Vervain; V. urticifolia, White Vervain; and V. bracteata, Large-bracted Vervain. The purpose of this website is to promote broad consumer understanding and knowledge of various health topics. Blue Vervain Capsules. Verbena officinalis, the common vervain or common verbena, is the type species and native to Europe. Likely native to the Mediterranean region, vervain grows wild throughout much of Europe and North Africa, as well as in China and Japan. These plants are quite robust and are able to resist drought, making them very reliable sources of this powerful herb. The individual flowers have blue to violet colored corollas (sometimes whitish) forming a tube; they are quite small, 1/8 to 1/4 inch wide, 5-parted; the calyx of the flower tube is hairy with five pointed lobes that have violet tips; and the petals have rounded lobes spreading outward when the flower opens. Seed: Fertile flowers produce dry nutlets that are 4-sided, about 4mm long and hold very small (1.5 to 2mm) oblong reddish brown seeds. Though it is mostly found in North America, it has been used for its medicinal properties throughout the world and ages. of the dried leaves and steep for 10 -15 minutes. I found these plants growing on the banks of Pandapas Pond in June and July in Montgomery County, Virginia. The flowers are similar but of a different shade of color. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Blue Vervain Dosage: Infusion – Pour a cup of boiling water onto 1 – 3 tsp. Habitat types: A (Avian/Birds); B (Butterflies); H (Hummingbirds); P (Pollinators/Bees) American varieties are found mainly on moist prairies and meadows, low open woodlands, strea… Below: 1st photo - a smaller upper leaf with its short stalk. Tincture: Take 5 to 10 ml up to 3 times per day. Seeds are extremely small and light, about 93,000 per ounce. Thank you! It has purple flowers and simple leaves with double-serrate margins. Flowering herb: Standard Infusion, 2-5 ounces, to 3 times a day. However, the scientific name of this well-known herb is Verbena hastata and is also known by the name swamp verbena. 2nd photo - The underside is paler color with many fine hair, especially on the veins and ribs. Verbena is a genus in the family Verbenaceae. Blue Vervain Scientific name : Verbena hastata is the North American species used, Verbana officinalis is the European species. Verbena gentryi Moldenke; Verbena longifolia M. Martens & Galeotti; International Common Names. This is one of the most important and wonderful herbs on earth and has tremendous healing powers. The common name "blue vervain" is also sometimes used, but also refers to V. hastata. The American Blue Vervain (V. hastata) is a perennial native to the northern US and Canada. Tincture [1:5, 60% alcohol] 30-90 drops, to 4 times a day. Upper leaves are smaller. The inflorescence is a loosely branched terminal cluster with many flower spikes (a panicle). Source Vervain, or Verbena as it can be known, is native to South East Europe and was likely introduced here in Neolithic times, so has been long naturalised. There are many blue vervain medicinal uses and you will learn them all here. blue vervain; Other Scientific Names. Scientific Name and Common Name; Kingdom: Plantae – Plants Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plants Superdivision: Spermatophyta – Seed plants Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants Class Common Name: Blue Vervain: Scientific name: Verbena Hastata: Bloom Time: Mid-Summer, July/August: Bloom Duration: Long, 4 weeks or more: Color: Dark Blue / Purple: Bloom Size: Tall spiked flowers at the top of the plant. A significant number of active constituents of Blue Vervain have been identified, including: adenosine, aucubin, beta-carotene, caffeic-acid, citral, hastatoside, lupeol, ursolic-acid, verbenalin and verbenin. V. simplex is on the state's Special Concern List. The information provided here are for educational purposes only, and is meant to help users better understand health concerns. PDR for Herbal Medicines by Joerg Gruenwald, PhD etal. The flowers can be tossed on top of a salad and eaten. It grows from a rhizomatous root system. Scientific name: Verbena hastate Bloom Period: July/September Height: 3-6 feet Soil Type: Wet to moist soils Habitat: B Sun: Full sun to part shade Michigan Native: Yes. (1998). The reproductive parts are all enclosed in the corolla tube. Blue vervain had many uses in First Nation’s culture as food and medicine. White Vervain, V. urticifolia, has similar, but much smaller white flowers and a spreading loose inflorescence of many wildly spreading spikes. Martha Crone listed it on her 1951 Garden Census. The underside has fine whitish hair with longer hair on the main veins. Detoxify the Body: One of the oldest and most reliable uses of blue vervain is as a diuretic, as it stimulates the release of urine from the body. Blue Vervain is a native erect biennial or short-lived perennial that grows to 40 inches tall on square stems with branching near the top. The author name for the plant classification, 'L.' 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