Name â Ficus benjamina Family â Moraceae (mulberry family) Type â indoor plant. Kooc Media Ltd There are a few diseases that might affect your ficus tree, but as long as you don’t keep it in a drafty location, it should stay disease-free. Sometimes small yellow fruit (reportedly edible) can be found on the plant. Place the roots into the hole and backfill the hole with potting soil. Ficus trees prefer warm weather for optimal growing conditions. Ficus include the huge banyan trees on the Big Island of Hawaii, the fig tree you are growing in your garden for the fruit, rubber trees and the smaller ornamental ficus used as houseplants. We recommend you use a sharp pair of pruning scissors and some protective gardening gloves when pruning your ficus. It performs best in bright sunny locations but will also survive in shade. You’ll need to decide if you want a tree-type or trailing ficus. Flowers and fruits are enclosed in a fleshy sac that turns from green to orange-red to red and then purplish black. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Miniature cultivars like "Too Little' are popular for bonsai. Kumquat Tree Guide: How to Grow & Care For Kumquat Trees, Bloodgood Japanese Maple Tree Guide: How to Care for “Acer palmatum”, Ficus Alii Guide: How to Grow & Care for “Ficus binnendijkii ‘Alii’”, Sedum Spurium Guide: How to Grow & Care for “Red Carpet” Succulents, Best Automatic Chicken Coop Door Reviews: Complete Buyer’s Guide, Best Indoor Plant Stand Reviews: Complete Buyer’s Guide, Sambucus Nigra Guide: How to Grow & Care for “Black Lace”. These plants enter a dormancy period during the winter, and they don’t require any water or fertilizer during this time. If the plants experience a wind chill, they will drop leaves. An evergreen shrub or tree with drooping branches, the leaves are alternate, simple, long-tipped, and glossy. Live Ficus Benjaminaaka Weeping Fig Tree, from Amazon. 78-136 The weeping fig also known as ficus benjamina is very common in the households due to its ability to tolerate poor living conditions. The flowers and fruits are enclosed in a fleshy sac that turns from green to orange-red to red and then purplish black. Ficus grows readily in ideal growing conditions, and it’s the ideal choice for home gardeners that want a low-maintenance but attractive plant. The common fig (Ficus carica) is cultivated for its pear-shaped edible fruits, which are really hollow fleshy receptacles (syconia) containing hundreds of male and female flowers. Newer stems have small furrows. Make sure the pot has plenty of drainage holes in the bottom, and then cover them with gauze. bracteata Corner Ficus benjamina var comosa Kurz Ficus benjamina subsp. When planting your ficus, most gardeners use them as pot plants inside the home. What are the Humidity and Temperature Requirements for Ficus Trees? During dormancy, the ficus recovers from all of the stress of the growing season. New ficus plants from the nursery require a period of adjustment before you can put them in direct sunlight. Ficus benjamina is certainly one of the favorite plants all around, and deserves to be taken care of diligently.. The thick, shiny, two to five-inch-long, evergreen leaves generously clothe the long branches, and the tiny figs eventually turn a deep red. At the beginning of the spring, you can feed the tree with a liquid-based all-purpose fertilizer at half-strength. Urostigma Species: F. benjamina Binomial name Ficus benjamina L. 1767 Range of the species Ficus benjamina. Origin. If the nursery keeps them under a shaded netting, then you’ll need to acclimatize the plant by taking out in the early morning sun for two hours before leaving it back under the shade for protection from the harsh midday UV rays. What is commonly referred to as a ficus is technically a weeping fig. What are the Light Requirements for Ficus Trees? What are the Pest and Diseases Affecting Ficus Trees? Alternate, simple, long-tipped, and glossy, 2-5 in. The leaf is used for conditions such as diabetes, high cholesterol, and skin conditions. The flowers are tiny, but produce a showy fruit. There are dozens of ficus varieties available from online retailers and nurseries. Ficus benjaminia is a very popular houseplant because of its tolerance of poor growing conditions. Variegated cultivars exist. Ficus Benjamina and Frost Damage. 80, no 1, pp. Ficus trees don’t need much fertilizer during the growing season. A globose to slightly oblong fig, in pairs, green maturing to reddish then purple-black. Fruits also edible; Ficus pumila, ripe fruit; Ficus racemosa, ripe fruit edible, unripe fruits picked, young shoots eaten raw or cooked; and, Ficus sycomorus, fruit edible, leaves eaten in soups. Ficus tend to get leggy if you don’t keep them under control. Some links may be affiliate links. Ficus benjamina is the most common fig species, and is part of the Moraceae family. Press the soil down to remove any air pockets, and then water the soil thoroughly. To bring the plant back to life in the spring, just water the roots, and it will start to produce new leaf shoots. GardenBeast is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Ficus trees are reasonably resistant to pests and diseases. You can make new ficus trees from your existing plants using the non-woody stem cutting method. GardenBeast is an online publication which launched in 2019 with the aim of providing the latest news, in-depth how-to guides and reviews of popular products to help you make the most from your back yards and gardens. Leave the cutting in the rooting hormone for a few minutes, and then transfer to a small container with potting mix. Press Esc to cancel. Some varieties do better in direct sunlight than others. Leaf is elliptic with long, acuminate tip, Stems are flexuous and are often braided/trained. Therefore, chose a pot that’s a little bigger than a half-gallon ice cream container when potting your ficus tree. The flowers and fruits are enclosed in a fleshy sac that turns from green to orange-red to red and then purplish black. Asthma caused by Ficus benjamina latex : evidence of cross-reactivity with fig fruit and papain / Diez-Gomez M L, Quirce S, Aragoneses E and Cuevas M / Annual Meeting of the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, San Diego, California, 1998, vol. Trailing types look fantastic when hanging from flower baskets on the patio. If you consider the site and soil conditions, a ficus (Ficus benjamina) is basically very easy to maintain. Extremely popular as a houseplant, Ficus benjamina (Weeping Fig) is an evergreen shrub or tree adorned with a dense, rounded canopy and gracefully drooping branches. Synonyms Synonymy Ficus benjamina var. Many gardeners find growing ficus plants a challenging but rewarding experience. It is undemanding and easy to cultivate. The dense, rounded canopy and gracefully drooping branches of weeping fig made it quite popular as a landscape tree until recently. Ficus are reasonably drought-resistant plants. Company No.05695741 However, ficus trees can be somewhat picky. This evergreen houseplant has long stems and the long leaves give the indoor tree a bushy appearance. This is a huge tree growing to 60 feet tall and 60 to 100 feet wide. Saturday & Sunday: 11:00AM–3:00PM, GardenBeast™ Copyright © 2019 - 2020 Kooc Media Ltd. All rights reserved. Both of these varieties grow readily, and if you donât prune them, they can reach heights of up to 6-feet. Sources. Drooping branches slender; older specimens with pendulous aerial roots. Ficus are sensitive to light conditions, and if you move them, it might cause some of the foliage to wilt and fall from the branches. However, in order to yield properly, Ficus Benjamina need tropical pollinating wasps. N.C. When gardeners give their ficus everything it needs, they thrive. Ficus benjamina Cultivars 'Danielle' Thick strong leaves, weeping. We may get paid if you buy something or take an action after clicking one of these. Ficus Carcia is an Asian species of flowering plant in the mulberry family. For best results, transplant new ficus trees as soon as possible to prevent stress on the plant. This is an attractive plant that carries glossy ovate leaves, which can reach about 5 inches (12 cm) in length. Add a layer of pebbles or stones at the bottom of the container for additional drainage. The trees are notable for their glossy green, ovoid foliage that taper to a point. Let the soil dry out until it’s dry if you poke your finger and inch below the surface. If you cut a leaf, you’ll notice a thick, milky-shite substance come from the wound. After a month, you can feed your ficus using an all-purpose liquid fertilizer. The weeping fig tree (Ficus benjamina), also known as Benjamin fig tree or simply ficus tree, is a very popular and easy-to-care-for houseplant.Of all the species in the genus Ficus, this one is the best for indoor cultivation.Learn how to care for a weeping fig indoors in this blog. â We Released The Ficus Benjamina HandBook CLICK HERE TO LEARN MORE >> The dense, rounded canopy and gracefully drooping branches of Weeping Fig made it quite popular as a landscape tree until recently. 'Starlight Variegated leaves. However, ficus is a hardy plant, and it’s easy to bring them back to health with the right care, even if they’re at death’s door. You can braid of shape the branches and trees to create a beautiful bonsai. Learn About Ficus Houseplants. She has an affinity with nature and loves to share her knowledge gained over a lifetime with readers online. It has been shown to effectively remove indoor air pollutants. When ficus experience stress, they start to shed leaves. Glossy, slender-pointed ovate leaves, 5 in. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to Ficus trees are not toxic to people and pets, and they’re safe to have around your home. Raised lenticels, sometimes with adventitious roots. This fig fruit can be eaten raw or it can be used in cooking. Ficus plants have the unique characteristic of rubbery, glossy leaves and grow in a variety of shapes and sizes. However, if you let the soil dry out too much, you might find that you have to deal with a spider mite infestation. These trees tend to stress when you move them around. Tree-types are an excellent choice for standalone-plants in the house. Ficus benjamina: Weeping Fig 3 Ozone sensitivity: unknown Verticillium wilt susceptibility: susceptible Pest resistance: resistant to pests/diseases Use and Management Fruit can stain cars and sidewalks, so the tree should not be planted close to streets, walks or parking lots. It is a broadleaf evergreen tree that grows to 50â tall. Prune the ficus in the wintertime before it enters the dormancy period. Ficus trees have had a significant influence on both cultural and religious practices and traditions. long (12 cm) generously clothe the long branches. Take the cutting at a 45-degree angle, and then dip the tip of the cutting into rooting hormone. The legend goes that when Buddha received enlightenment, he was sitting under the shade of a ficus tree. They are elegant and grow dense, glossy dark foliage, although, when stressed, it will shed its leaves easily. It is also commonly known as the weeping fig. Give the ficus at least a month to settle in the container. Some ficus varieties contain latex in the leaves. They are very rich in vitamins and minerals. Monday—Friday: 9:00AM–5:00PM Ficus benjamina is a weeping fig characterized by ovoid and shiny green leaves, dropping ornamentally. The foliage does recover quickly, and even if it drops to the point where there are only a few leaves left, it can come back to its former glory in a few weeks with the right care. Ficus benjaminia is a very popular houseplant because of its tolerance of poor growing conditions. However, only a few of the types do well as indoor plants. Keep in mind that all of the blossoms are female, so it means the tree pollinates itself. Though there are many other ornamentally grown figs, only this one has drooping thin leaves and tapering tips. The Narrow Leaf fig (Ficus maclellandii âAliiâ) is another species of ficus tree that grows well indoors. When transplanting, it’s vital that you don’t let the root ball dry out. What are the Soil Requirements for Ficus Trees? You can find ficus in all types of heights and textures, with weeping ficus and fiddle ficus being popular indoor bonsai trees. Its âblossomsâ all face inward. Ficus Benjamina, or the weeping fig, is a popular indoor variety. Fiddle Leaf Ficus, or Ficus Lyrata, is another popular variety for use as a houseplant. Family Moraceae . The ficus (Ficus benjamina) also needs a corresponding mineral portion, which may be a little coarser. However, most ficus trees prefer a spot in your home near a window where they can enjoy the morning sun, and they stay cool in the afternoon. Noteworthy Characteristics Ficus benjamina, commonly called weeping fig, is native from India to northern Australia. Make sure that you only use the non-woody shoots from the tree as your cutting. Water regularly to keep soil from completely drying out. It's fortunate for Ficus benjamina, also known as weeping fig, that it grows well in pots, because it can only thrive in the ground in frost-free areas. Otherwise known as fig trees, the ficus is a popular indoor and outdoor tree in gardens and homes across the United States. 'Variegata' Leaves Close-Up (Mecklenburg County,NC), Tropical & Subtropical Asia and Northern Australia, Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day), Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight), Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). M2 3HZ Therefore, the best strategy is to leave them in one area for their entire lifetime, the less you move the plant, the stronger it grows. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. If aphids or spider mites start to invade your ficus, it will begin to drop leaves. Ficus trees prefer growing in temperatures of above 70F, and they start to stress when the mercury falls below 60F. Water again when it feels dry. Ficus trees make for fantastic indoor or outdoor growing, and all varieties do well as bonsai trees as well. see more; Synonyms Ficus nitida. This is a huge tree growing to 60 feet tall and 60 to 70 feet wide (Fig. Ficus benjamina is a fig tree that is commonly grown indoors. Tips for planting and caring for Weeping Fig trees. 61 Mosley Street, Manchester, Registered Company No.05695741 Online Resource for Backyards & Gardens. comosa Panigrahi & Murti Ficus benjamina var. It has slender branches that arch gracefully from a light gray trunk. If the plant grows quickly in the summer, you can give it a pruning halfway through the season. The species that come from Africa don’t need much water to survive, but they prefer if the soil remains moist during the growing season. Ficus benjamina âVariegataâ I took the photo in winter. The fruits of this tree are known as fig. Its ability to disinfect and purify the air makes it very useful for families. Contact her at hollie@gardenbeast.com or follow on twitter https://twitter.com/greenholliec. Branches will weep toward the ground forming a canopy so dense t⦠Hollie has written for a number of publications and is now the resident garden blogger here at GardenBeast. Ficus Diseases, Plant Diseases, Penn State Extension; How to Care for Ficus Benjamina; Caring for Bonsai Ficus Trees; This content is accurate and true to the best of the authorâs knowledge and is not meant to substitute for formal and individualized advice ⦠And glossy, 2-5 in mercury falls below 60F long-tipped, and they don t. Dormancy, the roots establish in the rooting hormone m ( 98 )! For ficus trees are native to tropical regions of the best plants for improving air qu⦠Sources a boost the. To 50â tall fantastic when hanging from flower baskets on the patio wind chill, they drop... That crawls into the hole and backfill the hole with potting mix trees create... 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