However, if several leaves are yellowing at the same time, or they aren’t the bottom leaves, then something may be wrong. According to the ASPCA website, dieffenbachia is toxic to cats and dogs. The section above titled “Repotting Dieffenbachia Plants” will give you more details about that. Then it’s probably time for a bigger pot. Learn how to repot houseplants here. So it can be a difficult balance to give them the perfect amount of light in order to get them to bloom. Is the dieffenbachia dumb cane plant poisonous? My brand new book Vertical Vegetables is now available for purchase!! This comprehensive guide will show you exactly how to grow dieffenbachia. how to get rid of houseplant bugs naturally here, How To Grow Spider Plants: The Ultimate Care Guide, How To Take Care Of A Money Tree Plant (Pachira aquatica), How To Care For A Pothos Plant (Devil’s Ivy), 17 Of The Best Office Plants For Your Workspace, 15 Easy Indoor Plants That Anyone Can Grow, How To Fertilize Houseplants: The Ultimate Guide, Terms Of Use, Disclaimer & Privacy Policy. Check out our article on Peace Lily care tips here! Dieffenbachia ‘Camille’ (Camilla) has near-white leaves with dark green edges. Myrothecium Leaf Spot: Large gray-brown, oval leaf spots form at leaf tips or margins. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. Temperature below 60o F slows down the growth of the plants. Too much air moisture in cooler temperatures can result in fungal diseases developing. I also recommend waiting until early spring to repot it, but only if it really needs it. Learn all about how to get rid of houseplant bugs naturally here. The number one cause of dieffenbachia houseplant death is overwatering!! Simply cut them back all the way down to the main stem. A variety of different dumb cane (dieffenbachia) types. To keep dieffenbachia from growing leggy, pinch or prune out the new growth at the top regularly. For example, plants need more watering during the summer and less during wintertime. If very little soil is left, or the roots are circling around the bottom of the container, then it’s time to repot it. Over-feeding with synthetic fertilizers is a very common problem with dieffenbachia plants, and can lead to brown leaf edges and tips, among other issues. Depending on the method they use, the tips of the leaves may take on a brown hue. I’ve also heard of people successfully rooting dieffenbachia in water, though I’ve never tried it myself. The growing of new leaves and the falling of old leaves is normal in all plants. (or should I say “either”?) Brown tips and leaf edges could be caused by inconsistent watering, dry air, overuse of chemical fertilizer, or minerals in tap water. Yellow leaves: If your plant has yellow leaves that arenât part of the plantâs natural pattern, it could be a few things. Feeding also encourages flowers. Over-feeding with synthetic fertilizers is a very common problem with dieffenbachia plants, and can lead to brown leaf edges and tips, among other issues. Rather than watering your plant on a set schedule, you should always check the soil to figure out when it needs water. Just put it in a spray bottle and mist the leaves of the plant – they will love the added humidity too! The leaves are reddish brown underneath. On the other hand, if the room is too dark, they’ll quickly grow tall and leggy. Pruning is an important part of dieffenbachia care, it helps keep the plant tidy, grow bushier, and look healthier. Lack of humidity can cause leaf tips to become brown and crispy. Rotate the plant every time you water to help prevent it from leaning to one side as its reaching for the the light. Proper watering is a crucial part of dieffenbachia care, and consistent overwatering will definitely kill your plant. In this section, I’ll answer the most frequently asked questions I get about proper dieffenbachia care. These plants can up the style quotient of any room they are ⦠Donât water the plants until the soil dries out completely. Fungal fruiting structures form in concentric rings within the spots on the underside of the leaf. Some varieties of dieffenbachia are severely damaged by cold when the temperature falls below 55o F. Similarly, too high a temperature and bright light can also make the plants weak and sickly. I like to grow a variety of them, but I especially appreciate the ones that are simple to maintain. It is a platform for gardeners to learn advance techniques. Though annoying, that’s the normal growth pattern of this type of plant. Excess plant food causes brown ⦠How to Care for Dieffenbachia Camilla (Dumb Cane). Being a member of the aroid family, dieffenbachia plants like humidity. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Good luck! All content found on this website is copyrighted materials and any form of reproduction is strictly prohibited. It is best that your plant does not sit in too much water. As you’ll see below, almost all problems you’ll have with growing dieffenbachia are caused by either incorrect watering (usually overwatering) or over-fertilizing. The Dieffenbachia is one such plant. I like using compost fertilizer, which you can get in liquid form or buy compost tea bags and brew your own. Other organic fertilizers that I like using are this houseplant fertilizer or a general purpose plant food. Dieffenbachia (aka Dumb Cane) is a very common tropical indoor plant that is prized for it’s beautiful foliage and easy care requirements. Just wick the water away with a tissue to prevent this burn. They look like the plant is very ... Q. You can’t just stick it in a dark corner, pour a glass of water in the pot once and a while, maybe toss in some fertilizer if you think of it, and then expect it to stay healthy for long. Even though dieffenbachia care isn’t difficult, it’s definitely important to know the growing requirements in order to keep it alive and thriving. But, like any houseplant, a dumb cane will definitely benefit from a being fed. So, once the soil no longer feels damp, then it’s time to water. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees through links to Amazon.com. If you see brown tips starting to form on the plant, the air may be too dry. Letâs get startedâ¦. Then, mix half of its tablespoon to one gallon of water when using. Dust the leaves regularly by gently dusting them with a small brush or feather duster. Your email address will not be published. The stem will grow new leaves right below the cut. Location, time of year, lighting, humidity, and, soil are different factors that contribute to how often you should water the plants. Dumb Cane (Dieffenbachia) care is easy when you know exactly what to do. However, they will not tolerate direct sunlight. There are some reasons for yellowing leaves such as: If the entire plant is healthy and has a few yellow leaves showing up throughout the years, those are most possibly old leaves. Water when the top 2 inches of soil are dry. Plus, you can take the cutting and root it to make a new plant! The average room temperature for dieffenbachia plants is between 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. You should choose a balanced water-soluble liquid houseplant fertilizer for these plants. Never use chemical pesticides on indoor plant bugs because they can build up a resistance to chemicals, making problem even worse. Read More... How do you manage to have your dumb canes so bushy. Allow the soil to dry out a bit between watering, but never let it get completely bone dry. You can make potting soil yourself by adding two parts peat moss and 1 part perlite. If you find bugs on your dieffenbachia, then start treating the plant right away using organic pest control methods. In order to bloom, dieffenbachia houseplants need a lot of bright, indirect light. One good indication that it’s time for repotting your dumb cane is if there are roots coming out of the bottom holes. Dieffenbachia plants indeed love moisture and humidity, but nit excessively. Dumb canes can live for many years, and some varieties can grow to be several feet tall, creating a very large floor plants. Potting mix can be one of the best options. Dieffenbachiaâs lower leaves may droop and turn yellow as part of the normal growth pattern. You can move your dieffenbachia outdoors during the summer, and they will flourish. I use a mixture of 1 tsp mild liquid soap per 1 liter of water. You should water the plants when the soil is dry. Yes! Check it every few weeks by sticking your finger about 1″ into the soil. Rinse the soil with distilled water to get rid of any unwanted chemicals and salts. Like I said, it can be grown outdoors in your shade garden, but must be protected from cold there too. First and foremost, you need to choose a suitable fertilizer for the plants. This is know scientifically as guttation and is typically harmless, however this "water" also contains various salts from the plant which if left to dry can cause leaf burn resulting in brown tips. If more leaves are dying off, it can be a more serious problem. It’s no mystery why dumb cane plants are one of the most common houseplants you see for sale at garden centers and big box stores. So keep that in mind as you troubleshoot your plants symptoms…. Well, there’s a reason for that funny name! There are many compact forms that rarely need to be cut back, growing to only 12 inches tall; they make wonderful accent plants and some are low-growing enough to be used as tall groundcovers. Here’s a great list of some of the most common dumb cane varieties. There are lots of different species and cultivars out there these days, and they are all gorgeous! Yes, the dieffenbachia plant is poisonous. Direct sun will cause their leaves to fade or burn. Only feed your plant in the spring or summer (during their active growing season). A soapy water spray is also very good for controlling most types of bugs. QUESTION: My dieffenbachia plant has recently developed brown spots on about half of its leaves. I highly recommend using an organic plant fertilizer rather than chemical ones. You can use one part all-purpose loam, one part peat moss, and one part sharp sand. If it no longer feels damp, then it’s time to water. The key is to keep the soil moist but never soggy, and give the cutting lots of humidity. Dust can clog up the pores of the leaves and make it ⦠Though they originate from the tropics, they make excellent houseplants because they can easily adapt to growing indoors. Repotting puts a lot of stress on plants, and the transplant shock may end up killing weak or unhealthy plants. All kidding aside, overwatering really is the main thing you need to worry about when growing this plant. Dieffenbachia âSeguineâ Dieffenbachia âseguineâ is an ornamental houseplant that has a cane-like ⦠You can mix perlite or vermiculite with sharp sand. However, if yours constantly has brown leaves, tips, or edges, then try running a humidifier nearby to see if that fixes the problem. If you want to keep your plants healthy, you need to take care of a few things as follows: Soil is the most important factor of dieffenbachia care. It is a hardy plant that can last for a long period. Dieffenbachia is a terrific plant to have, and even a novice gardener can grow it! Simply add some perlite, pumice, or coarse sand to the potting soil to help with drainage. So how do you know when to repot it then? Otherwise, check out my list of pet friendly houseplants instead. What’s With The Weird Dieffenbachia Common Name? Mealybugs look like white cotton on the plant, and thrips are tiny bugs with arrow shaped black bodies. Discard the plant before it spreads. Just be sure to keep them out of the window so they don’t accidentally get too much sun. Dumb cane are perfect low light houseplants because they actually don’t like it when they get too much light, especially direct sunlight. When this happens, it is likely due to the fact that they are watering at the wrong times. You can also give your plant a foliar spray using compost tea. And be sure to use a fast draining soilless mix for rooting cuttings, rather than regular potting soil.
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