basic computer terms and definitions

Device designed to compute. The word compute is derived from the Latin word ‘computare’, was meaning “arithmetic, accounting”. 25 Computer science terms you need to know. While there are many more small components inside your computer, if you at least know what these parts of a computer are, you’re in a good position to understand your computer’s basic workings. The smallest piece of computer information, either the number 0 or 1. CPU – The CPU (central processing unit), is the brain of the computer. When you load a web page, your computer sends packets to the server requesting the web page and the server responds with many different packets of its own, which your computer stitches together to form the web page. The images on this page were mostly taken from Windows 7 and may look different than your computer. With this list, kids can understand key terms and become a technology wiz. software Any computer program or other kind of information that can be read and/or written by a computer. Megahertz is the unit used to measure the speed of a computer's processor (e.g. basic information on how a computer works and the parts of the computer. A Simpli ed Computer Science Glossary Dr. Robert B. Heckendorn Computer Science Department, University of Idaho September 9, 2019 Here is a very simple glossary of computer science terms. A high-level symbolic computer programming language which is commonly used to write programs for PC-type computers. BASIC is a computer programming language that was developed in the mid-1960s to provide a way for students to write simple computer programs. Terminology that we learned when we looked at wordprocessing (such as copy, paste, clipboard, etc.) From 'algorithm' to 'zip': A vocabulary list (word bank) of words and common phrases about computers. Terms in this set (45) Computer. Laptop computer – Commonly called a laptop; are battery-powered computers that are portable 4. In addition (no pun intended! The computer interprets the code to form numbers, letters, punctuation marks, and symbols. FRU —Field Replaceable Unit. Fast, volatile memory that the computer uses to compute the more immediate processes. If you want to land a lucrative technology job, you'll need to know how the tech industry works. Abacus : An early counting tool used for basic arithmetic. Central processing unit; the brain of the computer; controls the other elements of the computer. method And of course, if you have any questions, you can always call a friendly nerd at 916-306-5817. It’s explained below. HTTP and HTTPS. It refers to the websites that facilitate users with a common platform where they can share their message (in text, audio, or even video form), images, videos, etc. FOSS —Free and Open Source Software. Basic Computer Terms! To find the definition of a term search for the term followed by two colons(:). It is important to understand these terms in order to successfully organize and find the files you work with on your computer. Computers 101: Basic Computer Terminology You Need to Know. 25 Cyber Security Terms That Everyone Who Uses A Computer Should Know July 23, 2020 / Devon Milkovich The topic of cyber security is sweeping the world by storm with some of the largest and most advanced companies in the world falling victim to cyber-attacks in just the last 5 years. FOSI —Formatted Output Specification Instance. Computer Basics. Tech Industry Basics. This can include understanding certain software, applications, programs, tools and more. CPU means ‘Central Processing Unit’. Word Processing: Word Processing refers to the act of using a computer to create, edit, save and print documents. CPU. logic programming A style or paradigm of computer programming exemplified by the language Prolog. ... A glossary of basic computer terminology helps kids use computers and talk about using them. BASIC (Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code): BASIC was an early programming language that is still among the simplest and most popular of programming languages. Computer: Definition. ... Mastering Computer Definitions for Students. The district court must find that the claims of the class members contain questions of law or fact in common before the lawsuit can proceed as a class action. Basic Concepts of Computer :: 1 1 BASIC CONCEPTS OF COMPUTER 1.1 INTRODUCTION A computer is a programmable machine designed to perform arithmetic and logical operations automatically and sequentially on the input given by the user and gives the desired output after processing. It’s a good thing there’s no CAPTCHA here on your comment system. Active program or window - The application or window at the front (foreground) on the monitor. Trivia Quiz - ProProfs Quiz. All of these terms refer to the size of a file or the capacity of a storage device. The term computer jargon relates to the words and nouns used to refer to computers, computing activities and related topics. PC Glossary Definitions of Computer and Internet Terms. Bit—Binary digit. Each term has its own definition and explanation of its relevance to IT professionals. single in-line memory module (SIMM) A type of memory module containing random-access memory used in computers from the early 1980s to the late 1990s. To start up a computer. FS —File System. The most basic language a computer understands, it is composed of a series of 0s and 1s. Here, you’ll find definitions of terms commonly used in the security industry. Trivia Quiz. Essentially, computer jargon is used to determine and identify technical faults, problem solving and software compatibility. To make learning more fun and interesting, here’s a list of important computer science theories and concepts explained with analogies and minimal technical terms.It’s like an ultra-fast-track computer science degree program for everyone, just to get you to understand the general concepts. Internet is the largest wide area network in the world which links millions of computers. We have also added relevant links for every definition so that you can learn more if you want to dig deeper. We are not novices to the digital landscape. Once the power is switched off, everything inside the RAM will be lost. Boot. A computer is a machine that performs computations based on instructions.. A computer is made up of two components: A computer can accept input, change data, store data and display data. When you first set out to learn the science and art of computer programming, there is a huge amount to learn and it can sometimes seem a little bit overwhelming. HTTPS is the acronym for Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure. Basic Computer Terms: A Few Definitions. Basic Computer Terms. Get a historic overview of the industry, basic information about current tech trends, and information about specific companies. 3. n. In computer security, a process used to verify the user of an information system or protected resources. Binary—A computer data system based on two digits: 0 and 1. Device that executes a programs. Online Computer Science Glossary Computer science is the integration of principles and applications of technologies that are required to provide access to information. Required knowledge – Basic and some advanced network administration skills. Computer Definition. 2. n. An access right. Boot. Locations and additional information are available at jobs.mo.gov or 1-888-728-JOBS (5627). Computer Skills: Definitions and Examples November 23, 2020 Today, nearly every job requires a basic understanding of computers, and many jobs involve intermediate to advanced computer skills. For any database, there are a number of possible views that may be specified. BASIC stands for "Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code." Number; $1 %1 \1 1GL 2GL 3GL 4GL 5GL. Data – The word “data” means information. FPS —Floating Point Systems. However, there are several parts on a computer that are universal to all computers. Basic definition is - of, relating to, or forming the base or essence : fundamental. Dial-up connection. CPU. Total Cards. BASIC Beginners’ All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code. FPU —Floating Point Unit. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Basic Computer Components Computers come in different shapes and sizes. The brain of the computer, the main component that does all the processing and number crunching. Any handheld portable device capable of performing basic computer tasks such as chat, email, web browsing, and storing information - smart phones, tablet computers (iPads), and PDAs all fall into this definition.

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